Pylyp Orlyk and his constitution

%20and%20small%20groups%20of%20Cossacks%20<http://www.answers.com/topic/cossacks-3>,%20Orlyk%20carried%20out%20unsuccessful%20raids%20into%20Right-bank%20Ukraine%20<http://www.answers.com/topic/right-bank-ukraine>.%20Afterwards,%20Pylyp%20Orlyk%20now%20together%20with%20several%20other%20cossacks%20followed%20the%20Swedish%20king%20Charles%20XII%20<http://www.answers.com/topic/charles-xii>%20to%20Sweden%20<http://www.answers.com/topic/sweden>%20via%20Vienna%20<http://www.answers.com/topic/vienna>%20and%20Stralsund%20<http://www.answers.com/topic/stralsund>.%20Orlyk%20with%20his%20wife%20Hanna%20Hertsyk%20and%20six%20children%20arrived%20in%20Ystad%20<http://www.answers.com/topic/ystad-1>,%20Sweden%20<http://www.answers.com/topic/sweden>%20on%20the%20new%20year's%20day%20of%201716.%20They%20now%20lived%20in%20the%20city%20of%20Kristianstad%20<http://www.answers.com/topic/kristianstad>%20for%20some%20years.%20Orlyk%20and%20his%20family%20left%20Stockholm%20<http://www.answers.com/topic/stockholm>%20in%201720%20but%20as%20late%20as%201747%20his%20widow%20and%20children%20received%20financial%20support%20from%20the%20Parliament%20of%20Sweden%20<http://www.answers.com/topic/parliament-of-sweden>.%20From%20Sweden%20Orlyk%20first%20went%20to%20Hamburg%20<http://www.answers.com/topic/hamburg>,%20Hannover%20<http://www.answers.com/topic/hanover>,%20Prague%20<http://www.answers.com/topic/prague>,%20Wroc%d1%96aw%20<http://www.answers.com/topic/wroc-aw-1>%20and%20Krak%d1%83w%20<http://www.answers.com/topic/krak-w-2>,%20where%20he%20left%20his%20family%20to%20stay%20in%20a%20monastery.%20Orlyk%20went%20on%20to%20France%20and%20in%201722%20he%20arrived%20in%20Ia%d1%94i%20<http://www.answers.com/topic/ia-i-1>%20in%20Ottoman%20Turkey%20<http://www.answers.com/topic/turkey-1>%20in%20order%20to%20organize%20an%20alliance%20against%20Russian%20Empire%20<http://www.answers.com/topic/russian-empire>.%20From%20there%20he%20went%20on%20to%20Thessaloniki%20<http://www.answers.com/topic/thessaloniki>%20and%20from%20the%20mid%201730s%20he%20is%20known%20to%20have%20lived%20in%20Budjak%20<http://www.answers.com/topic/budjak>.%20He%20died%201742.>Between 1711 and 1714, together with Crimean Tatars <http://www.answers.com/topic/crimean-tatars> and small groups of Cossacks <http://www.answers.com/topic/cossacks-3>, Orlyk carried out unsuccessful raids

Pylyp Orlyk and his constitution

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CABINET OF MINISTERS OF UKRAINE

NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF LIFE AND ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES OF UKRAINE

Department of History of Ukraine

 

 

 

 

 

 

PAPER

Pylyp Orlyk and his Constitution"

 

 

 

 

first-year student

group № 2

Vasyl Palyadnik

Scientific Advisor

associate professor Isakova N. P.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Kyiv - 2009

Plan

 

I. Biography

II. Family

III. Constitution

Conclusions

Resources

I. Biography

 

%20county,%20(Vileyka%20<http://www.answers.com/topic/vileyka>%20district%20of%20modern%20day%20Belarus%20<http://www.answers.com/topic/belarus>),%20in%20a%20family%20of%20Czech%20origin.%20">Pylyp Orlyk was born in the village of Kosuta, Ashmyany <http://www.answers.com/topic/ashmyany> county, (Vileyka <http://www.answers.com/topic/vileyka> district of modern day Belarus <http://www.answers.com/topic/belarus>), in a family of Czech origin. "> [1] <http://www.answers.com/topic/pylyp-orlyk>

%20in%20Vilnius%20<http://www.answers.com/topic/vilnius>%20and%20until%201694%20at%20Kyiv%20Mohyla%20Academy%20<http://www.answers.com/topic/national-university-of-kyiv-mohyla-academy>.%20In%201698%20he%20was%20appointed%20secretary%20of%20the%20consistory%20of%20Kyiv%20<http://www.answers.com/topic/kiev>%20metropolia.%20In%201699%20he%20became%20a%20senior%20member%20of%20Hetman%20<http://www.answers.com/topic/hetman>%20Ivan%20Mazepa%20<http://www.answers.com/topic/ivan-mazepa>'s%20General%20Military%20Chancellery%20and%201706%20was%20appointed%20general%20chancellor%20and%20at%20that%20position%20he%20was%20Mazepa%20<http://www.answers.com/topic/ivan-mazepa>'s%20closest%20aide%20to,%20facilitated%20Mazepa%20<http://www.answers.com/topic/ivan-mazepa>'s%20secret%20correspondence%20with%20the%20Poles%20and%20Swedes,%20and%20assisted%20Mazepa%20<http://www.answers.com/topic/ivan-mazepa>%20in%20his%20efforts%20to%20form%20an%20anti-Russian%20coalition.">Orlyk first studied at the Jesuit college <http://www.answers.com/topic/vilnius-university-1> in Vilnius <http://www.answers.com/topic/vilnius> and until 1694 at Kyiv Mohyla Academy <http://www.answers.com/topic/national-university-of-kyiv-mohyla-academy>. In 1698 he was appointed secretary of the consistory of Kyiv <http://www.answers.com/topic/kiev> metropolia. In 1699 he became a senior member of Hetman <http://www.answers.com/topic/hetman> Ivan Mazepa <http://www.answers.com/topic/ivan-mazepa>'s General Military Chancellery and 1706 was appointed general chancellor and at that position he was Mazepa <http://www.answers.com/topic/ivan-mazepa>'s closest aide to, facilitated Mazepa <http://www.answers.com/topic/ivan-mazepa>'s secret correspondence with the Poles and Swedes, and assisted Mazepa <http://www.answers.com/topic/ivan-mazepa> in his efforts to form an anti-Russian coalition.

 

II. Family

 

%20Pavlo%20Semenovych%20Hertsyk%20<http://www.answers.com/topic/pavlo-semenovych-hertsyk>%20(a%20close%20ally%20of%20Mazepa)%20of%20the%20Poltava%20regiment.%20Pylyp%20and%20Hanna%20had%20eight%20children.%20They%20were:%20">Pylyp Orlyk married Hanna Hertsyk in the mid 1690s. She was a daughter of the colonel <http://www.answers.com/topic/colonel> Pavlo Semenovych Hertsyk <http://www.answers.com/topic/pavlo-semenovych-hertsyk> (a close ally of Mazepa) of the Poltava regiment. Pylyp and Hanna had eight children. They were: %20[6]%20%20<http://www.answers.com/topic/pylyp-orlyk>"> [5] <http://www.answers.com/topic/pylyp-orlyk> [6] <http://www.answers.com/topic/pylyp-orlyk>

Anastasiya. In 1723 she married the Swedish nobleman and officer Johan Stenflycht (1681-1758). They had two sons: Carl Gustaf (b.1724) who served as a captain in the French regiment Royal Pologne and Filip (b.1726) who died as a child. Anastasiya died in 1728.

.%20He%20was%20born%20in%201702%20in%20Baturyn%20<http://www.answers.com/topic/baturyn>,%20Ukraine%20<http://www.answers.com/topic/ukraine>.%20His%20godfather%20<http://www.answers.com/topic/godparent>%20was%20Hetman%20<http://www.answers.com/topic/hetman>%20Ivan%20Mazepa%20<http://www.answers.com/topic/ivan-mazepa>.%20He%20studied%20at%20Lund%20University%20<http://www.answers.com/topic/lund-university-1>%201717-1718.%20After%20leaving%20Sweden%20in%201720%20he%20first%20lived%20with%20his%20mother%20in%20Krak%d1%83w%20<http://www.answers.com/topic/krak-w-2>,%20Poland%20<http://www.answers.com/topic/poland>.%20He%20later%20became%20a%20Lieutenant%20General%20<http://www.answers.com/topic/lieutenant-general>%20in%20France%20<http://www.answers.com/topic/france>%20where%20he%20called%20himself%20">Hryhor <http://www.answers.com/topic/gr-goire-orlyk>. He was born in 1702 in Baturyn <http://www.answers.com/topic/baturyn>, Ukraine <http://www.answers.com/topic/ukraine>. His godfather <http://www.answers.com/topic/godparent> was Hetman <http://www.answers.com/topic/hetman> Ivan Mazepa <http://www.answers.com/topic/ivan-mazepa>. He studied at Lund University <http://www.answers.com/topic/lund-university-1> 1717-1718. After leaving Sweden in 1720 he first lived with his mother in Krakуw <http://www.answers.com/topic/krak-w-2>, Poland <http://www.answers.com/topic/poland>. He later became a Lieutenant General <http://www.answers.com/topic/lieutenant-general> in France <http://www.answers.com/topic/france> where he called himself comte d'Orlik%20and%20in%201742%20he%20also%20visited%20Stockholm%20<http://www.answers.com/topic/stockholm>.%20In%201747%20he%20married%20a%20French%20noblemwoman,%20but%20they%20didn't%20have%20any%20children.%20He%20was%20killed%20in%201759%20at%20the%20Battle%20of%20Minden%20<http://www.answers.com/topic/battle-of-minden-1>%20in%20Germany%20<http://www.answers.com/topic/germany>%20where%20he%20also%20is%20buried.">. Although he kept the contact with Sweden <http://www.answers.com/topic/sweden> and in 1742 he also visited Stockholm <http://www.answers.com/topic/stockholm>. In 1747 he married a French noblemwoman, but they didn't have any children. He was killed in 1759 at the Battle of Minden <http://www.answers.com/topic/battle-of-minden-1> in Germany <http://www.answers.com/topic/germany> where he also is buried.

,%20Ukraine%20<http://www.answers.com/topic/ukraine>.%20His%20godfather%20<http://www.answers.com/topic/godparent>%20was%20Hetman%20<http://www.answers.com/topic/hetman>%20Ivan%20Mazepa%20<http://www.answers.com/topic/ivan-mazepa>.">Mykhailo. He was born in 1704 in Baturyn <http://www.answers.com/topic/baturyn>, Ukraine <http://www.answers.com/topic/ukraine>. His godfather <http://www.answers.com/topic/godparent> was Hetman <http://www.answers.com/topic/hetman> Ivan Mazepa <http://www.answers.com/topic/ivan-mazepa>.

,%20Ukraine%20<http://www.answers.com/topic/ukraine>.%20Her%20godfather%20<http://www.answers.com/topic/godparent>%20was%20Hetman%20<http://www.answers.com/topic/hetman>%20Ivan%20Mazepa%20<http://www.answers.com/topic/ivan-mazepa>.">Varvara. She was born in Baturyn <http://www.answers.com/topic/baturyn>, Ukraine <http://www.answers.com/topic/ukraine>. Her godfather <http://www.answers.com/topic/godparent> was Hetman <http://www.answers.com/topic/hetman> Ivan Mazepa <http://www.answers.com/topic/ivan-mazepa>.

,%20Ottoman%20Empire%20<http://www.answers.com/topic/ottoman-empire>.%20His%20godfather%20<http://www.answers.com/topic/godparent>%20was%20king%20Charles%20XII%20of%20Sweden%20<http://www.answers.com/topic/charles-xii>.">Yakiv. He was born 1711 in Bender <http://www.answers.com/topic/tighina>, Ottoman Empire <http://www.answers.com/topic/ottoman-empire>. His godfather <http://www.answers.com/topic/godparent> was king Charles XII of Sweden <http://www.answers.com/topic/charles-xii>.

,%20Ottoman%20Empire%20<http://www.answers.com/topic/ottoman-empire>.%20Her%20godfather%20<http://www.answers.com/topic/godparent>%20was%20king%20Stanis%d1%96aw%20Leszczy%d1%81ski%20<http://www.answers.com/topic/stanis-aw-leszczy-ski-2>%20of%20Poland.">Marta. She was born 1713 in Bender <http://www.answers.com/topic/tighina>, Ottoman Empire <http://www.answers.com/topic/ottoman-empire>. Her godfather <http://www.answers.com/topic/godparent> was king Stanisіaw Leszczyсski <http://www.answers.com/topic/stanis-aw-leszczy-ski-2> of Poland.

Maryna. She was born 1715 in Alteführ, ,%20Swedish%20Pomerania%20<http://www.answers.com/topic/swedish-pomerania>.%20Her%20godmother%20<http://www.answers.com/topic/godparent>%20was%20king%20Charles%20XII%20<http://www.answers.com/topic/charles-xii>'s%20sister%20Ulrika%20Eleonora%20<http://www.answers.com/topic/ulrika-eleonora-of-sweden>%20and%20king%20Stanis%d1%96aw%20Leszczy%d1%81ski%20<http://www.answers.com/topic/stanis-aw-leszczy-ski-2>%20of%20Poland.">Rьgen <http://www.answers.com/topic/r-gen-2>, Swedish Pomerania <http://www.answers.com/topic/swedish-pomerania>. Her godmother <http://www.answers.com/topic/godparent> was king Charles XII <http:

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